A toothache is a manifestation of a severe dental issue that mandates attention from a dentist. Delaying treatment may usher to more severe complications, so it’s crucial to schedule a dental appointment as soon as possible to determine the cause of the pain and receive appropriate treatment. Toothaches can be intense, throbbing, or constant and may get worsen with pressure or when consuming hot, cold, or sugary foods and drinks. After going through this, you will study the causes of toothache and when you should see a dentist for toothache.
Causes of toothache and how can you overcome it
Here are common causes of toothache:
● Dental decay
Dental decay known as tooth decay, dental caries, or cavities, is a familiar dental condition that ensues when the hard outer layer of a tooth, known as enamel, is slowly destroyed by acids begotten by bacteria in the mouth. When bacteria integrate with food particles and saliva, they assemble a sticky film on your teeth which is called plaque that adheres to the teeth, especially in areas that are problematic to clean. The acids discharged by the bacteria in plaque raid the tooth enamel, gradually breaking it down and forming cavities or holes in the teeth.
If dental decay is detected, it is crucial to promptly seek professional dental care. Regular visits to your dentist for preventive check-ups can help catch decay in its early stages. However, in cases of sudden and severe decay or unexpected dental problems, it’s advisable to reach out to an emergency dentist for immediate assistance. For minor cavities, the decayed portion of the tooth is yanked, and the cavity is sealed with a dental filling material. If the decay reaches the tooth’s pulp (nerve), a root canal procedure may be compulsory to vacate the infected tissue and save the tooth. For more extensive decay or weakened teeth, dental crowns may be employed to fix the tooth’s structure and function.
● Gum disease
Gum disease known as periodontal disease, is a common and potentially severe condition that harms the gums and the supporting structures of the teeth. It is provoked by bacterial infection and inflammation of the gums, ushering to progressive damage if left untreated. Inadequate brushing, flossing, and rinsing can direct to the accumulation of plaque and tartar, augmenting the risk of gum disease. Smoking and utilizing tobacco products can drain the immune system and inhibit the body’s ability to battle infections, including gum disease.
Regular dental supervision and maintaining adequate oral hygiene practices are crucial for stemming gum disease and preserving overall oral health. A deep dental cleaning procedure to vacate tartar and bacteria from below the gum line and smooth the tooth roots to promote gum reattachment. Antibacterial mouthwashes or oral antibiotics may be prescribed by the dentist to stem infection. In advanced cases, surgical procedures may be mandated to access and treat deep infections and repair damaged gum and bone tissues.
● Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures can also result in toothache. Uncovered tooth roots due to downsizing gums or worn-out enamel can usher in sensitivity and pain when exposed to extreme temperatures. Aggressive brushing or using a toothbrush with hard hairs can wear down the enamel and expose dentin. Gaps in the teeth can disclose the dentin and lead to sensitivity. People with dental sensitivity may encounter pain while brushing or flossing their teeth.
Look for a soft-bristled toothbrush and bypass aggressive brushing to shield the enamel. Visit a dentist to get a specified toothpaste for sensitive teeth that can aid preclude the tubules in dentin and decrease sensitivity. Regular dental check-ups are crucial to determine the cause of sensitivity and manage any underlying dental issues. Professional fluoride treatments can bolster the enamel and diminish sensitivity. Applying dental sealants to the teeth can function as a protective layer against sensitivity.
While some mild toothaches may settle down on their own, certain situations merit a visit to the dentist for professional evaluation and treatment. If you encounter persistent or severe tooth pain that stays for more than a day or two, it’s crucial to schedule a dental appointment. Severe pain could signify a more significant underlying problem that requires immediate attention. Secondly, swelling around the affected tooth or gums, along with bleeding, can exhibit an infection or gum problem that mandates professional treatment.
To conclude, a toothache can be a discomfiting and painful experience, but it is important not to disregard the signs. Pursuing timely dental care can stem the problem from worsening and help maintain adequate oral health. When you visit a dentist for a toothache, they will execute a comprehensive examination to diagnose the underlying cause. X-rays may be carried out to get a more clear view of the teeth and pinpoint problems that may not be observable during the visual examination. If you’re encountering a toothache and want permanent relief from it, visit Willow Pass Dental Care today!